ANKMJ
Ankyra Medical Journal

Ankyra Medical Journal (AnkMJ), formerly known as the Journal of Translational and Practical Medicine, regularly publishes international quality issues in the field of Medicine in the light of current information.

eISSN: 3023-655X
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Original Article
Occupational health characteristics of dentists: descriptive study
Abstract
Aims: Dentists are exposed to a range of occupational hazards, including chemical and biological agents, ergonomic and psychosocial stress. There is limited data on how frequently they encounter these risks or how well they are protected.
Methods: This descriptive study gathered data through an online questionnaire. It explored demographic characteristics, occupational exposures, overall health, and the availability and use of occupational health and safety (OHS) measures.
Results: Of the 123 dentists, 44.7% reported having contracted COVID-19, and 35% experiencedat least one occupational accident in the past year—two-thirds of which involved sharps injuries. Only 41.7% of these incidents were officially reported. Musculoskeletal problems were widespread, 66.7% of participants attributing them to their work. 54.5% had undergone preemployment exams, 72.4% had periodic checkups, and 87.8% received OHS training. However, 74.8% noted a lack of local exhaust ventilation, and 68.3% said there was no general ventilation system. Dentists working night shifts or assigned to COVID-19 duties reported higher levels of stress and emotional strain.
Conclusion: While PPE use was generally adequate, there were serious shortcomings in ventilation, accident reporting, and ergonomic conditions. Improved training, workplace modifications, and better reporting systems is essential to ensure the health and safety of dental professionals.

Keywords : Dentists, occupational health and safety, sharp injuries, occupational diseases, COVID-19

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Article available in :
Volume 5, Issue 1, 2026
Page : 15-19
https://doi.org/10.51271/ANKMJ-0059
Article Information
Received : 02 Ara 2025
Accepted : 10 Oca 2026
Published : 14 Oca 2026
Corresponding Author :

Mehmet Erdem Alagüney: Department of Occupational Medicine, Konya City Hospital, Konya, Turkiye

[email protected]
Citation : Alagüney ME, Almaz MC, Dedeoğlu Z, Sengelen M, Çakır B. Occupational health characteristics of dentists: a descriptive study. Ank Med J. 2026;5(1):15-19.

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