ANKMJ
Ankyra Medical Journal

Ankyra Medical Journal (AnkMJ), formerly known as the Journal of Translational and Practical Medicine, regularly publishes international quality issues in the field of Medicine in the light of current information.

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Review
Stem cell therapies in ophthalmology
Abstract
Stem cells have been used for therapeutic purposes in many areas of medicine for many years. Depending on the tissues from which they are derived and their characteristics, stem cells can be classified into various groups. Some types of stem cells have the capacity to form an entire organism, while others can only differentiate into certain groups of tissues. In recent years, stem cells have also become popular in ophthalmology. Both stem cells found in ocular tissues and those derived from peripheral tissues are gaining attention for their use in ophthalmology. In ophthalmology, stem cells have a wide range of applications, from ocular surface and periocular tissue applications to retinal diseases. Some applications, such as limbal stem cell transplantation, have become common practices in clinical settings, while experimental and promising stem cell methods, such as anterior chamber stem cell transplants or subretinal supracoroidal stem cell transplants, are being investigated. Stem cells offer hope in ophthalmology for diseases that are unresponsive to traditional treatments, irreversible diseases, or dystrophic diseases that still lack approved treatments. The long-term effects of stem cell transplants in ophthalmology have not been clearly established, and the potential for tumor development due to uncontrolled proliferation has not been entirely eliminated. While there is a possibility of negative results from experimental studies and the emergence of concerning side effects, stem cells still hold promise as an alternative treatment option in ophthalmology.

Keywords : Ocular surface, ophthalmology, regeneration, retina, stem cell

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Article available in :
Volume 4, Issue 1, 2025
Page : 9-13
https://doi.org/10.51271/ANKMJ-0037
Article Information
Received : 01 Ara 2024
Accepted : 24 Ara 2024
Published : 06 Oca 2025
Corresponding Author :

Abdullah Erdem: Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkiye

[email protected]
Citation : Erdem A, Beyoğlu A, Acar Duyan Ş. Stem cell therapies in ophthalmology. Ank Med J. 2025;4(1):9-13.

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